Factsheet
Sharks
Shark, Alejandro Vega-Zepeda
Shark, © Phillip Gillette

Threats to Sharks

While it is impossible to know how many sharks are killed yearly due to illegal and unrecorded catch, it is estimated that up to 73 million sharks are killed each year by “finning” alone—a brutal practice that involves cutting off a shark’s fins, usually while it is still alive, and throwing the body back overboard where it either bleeds to death or drowns. The fins are then used to make shark fin soup, a traditional Asian delicacy.

If the number of sharks killed as bycatch, or unintended catch, is included, the number of sharks killed each year tops 100 million. The International Union for Conservation of Nature has estimated that 32 percent of open ocean sharks are threatened with extinction.

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