Sea Otter Publications and Facts
Over the years, Defenders of Wildlife has produced a variety of publications on sea otters:
Fact sheet
FAQs
Posters
In addition, Defenders of Wildlife has specific educational materials,
reports and a catalog of newspaper clippings and press releases
specific to the various sea otter populations.
Sea Otters in the News
Human Related Sea Otter Mortality
Various laws exist that are designed to protect sea otters. Unfortunately, some sea otters are still killed each year by humans. Learn more about sea otter mortality and find out how you can help.
Range Maps
World Wide Distribution

California Distribution

California Management Zone

These maps are found in “The Sea Otter (Enydra lutrix): Behavior, Ecology, and Natural History” by Marianne L. Riedman and James A. Estes (Biological Report 90(14); U.S. department of Interior; 1990) and have been modified and used with the permission of Dr. James A. Estes
California Sea Otter Facts and Publications
Sea Otter Economics Report (2005) - Eventual expansion of southern sea otter populations and range would provide more than $100 million in annual economic benefits to California households. These benefits derive from recreation, tourism, ecosystem services, option value and existence value.
Read More and Download the Report
Defenders Winter 2005 Magazine Article - California’s Sea Otters: Sink or Swim? By Michael Tennesen
Alaska Sea Otter Facts and Publications
Alaska Sea Otter Brochure, Poster, Video
- Aleutian Sea Otters: Back on the Brink?

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Educational Poster: Aleutian Sea Otters
View this poster. -
Educational Video: Imperiled Otters of the Aleutians
Learn more about this video.
Washington Sea Otter Facts and Publications
Defenders 1998 Magazine Article - Washington’s Otter Comeback by Tim McNulty
Sea Otters' Revival in State Waters Brings New Concerns|
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